Black
Sea Discovery
Expedition
Day by Day Itinerary
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Click the map to have a larger version open in a new window |
Every day brings fresh delights and new places to visit
on our Black Sea Discovery Expedition.
We'll travel through beautiful scenery and visit lovely
towns as we travel through much of Eastern Europe - Hungary, Croatia, Serbia,
Romania, Bulgaria and Turkey. |
This is the itinerary for the 2007 October Black Sea
Discovery Expedition,
and may slightly change between now and departure.
Click here for the main
details of this cruise and the booking form to confirm your
interest.
Itinerary
Day 1 (Thursday 11 October -
or sooner) :
Leave the US |
Fly to Budapest today or earlier on an overnight flight |
You
can either make your own arrangements to travel to Budapest,
or else take advantage of the air addon to the cruise fare.
You should leave the US today or
earlier, so as to arrive in Budapest on Friday (or sooner) in
time for the start of the Black Sea Discovery River
Cruise. |
Day 2 (Friday 12 October) :
Arrive Budapest, stay overnight in the city |
A section of the massive Buda Royal Castle, as seen from the
Pest side of the Danube. |
You should arrive into Budapest today (or earlier) and make
your way to the hotel where we'll be spending the next two
nights, the five star deluxe rated Sofitel, right in the
very heart of the city, and on the banks of the Danube.
Budapest, once the co-capital of the Austria-Hungary empire,
is a massive impressive city, with much of its central part
now designated a World Heritage site.
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Day 3 (Saturday 13 October) :
Budapest (hotel) |

The famous chain bridge that united Buda and Pest, leading
to a period of great prosperity. More recently, it was
a focus point of demonstrations for independence and so is a
key element of Hungary's past and present. |
After breakfast at the hotel, we have an
included morning sightseeing tour. This includes
historic Buda Castle, where you have a splendid view of the
twin cities of Buda and Pest spread over both banks of the
river.
Our tour also features 500-year old Matthias Church, the
distinctive Fisherman’s Bastion, the marvelous Royal Palace,
Hero’s Square and much more.
The balance of the day is at your leisure. Perhaps explore
the main square, ancient Buda, or stroll through the Statue
Park.
Included Meals: Breakfast |
Day 4 (Sunday 14 October) :
Budapest touring, join the ship |
Horse riding sills are demonstrated at our Gypsy village
tour in the Hungarian Puszta
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The Puszta is the region of Hungary most widely known
throughout the world - this is the vast flat Great Hungarian
Plain, stretching across to the east, where Hungarian
cowboys still wear traditional garb and practice the skills
of their Magyar ancestors.
We travel to this region today. Upon arrival we will
be met by horse-herds and greeted with warm hospitality,
brandy and scones. You can take a ride in an Ox-cart, see a
typical Gypsy village and marvel at the equestrian
skills of the riders and drivers during an included horse show.
There will be a light lunch of Goulash, the national dish,
before returning to Budapest where we'll board our ship.
Included Meals: Breakfast,
Lunch, Dinner |
Day 5 (Monday 15 October) :
Pecs and on to Croatia |
The town hall and square in Pecs
Evidence of Vukovar's troubled past can still be seen |
This morning the ship arrives in Mohacs, where we depart for
an excursion to Pecs (about one hour's interesting drive by
coach from Mohacs).
Founded more than 2000 years ago by the Romans, Pecs became
an important early Christian bishopric and a Turkish cultural
base during the many centuries of Ottoman rule. The
Necropolis was deemed a World Heritage site in 2000.
The area around Pecs is made up of rolling hills, similar to
Tuscany, and the vine clad slopes and modest climate all
combine to give the city a distinctly Mediterranean feel.
Upon arrival there is a walking tour during which we will
see the Synagogue, visit the former Turkish Mosque and
Christian Basilica, all accompanied by the traditions and
tales of old Pecs brought alive by the local guides.
Mohacs is very close to the frontier of Hungary, and as the
ship exits Hungary the river makes up the boundary between
Serbia on one side and Croatia on the other. We are leaving
the European Union and passing into two countries within the
space of several miles.
Tonight the ship will arrive in Vukovar, Croatia.
Included Meals: Breakfast, Lunch, Dinner |
Day 6 (Tuesday 16 October) :
Vukovar and Novi Sad, Croatia & Serbia |
Jewish Synagogue in the heart of Novi Sad
Petrovaradin Fortress, guarding the Danube |
Situated in Eastern Slavonia at the confluence of the Vuka
and Danube Rivers, Vukovar has a long and often troubled
history, fought over by the Austrians, Ottoman Turks,
Germans, Croatians and Serbians.
There will be a sightseeing tour by bus and foot
during which we will see the Franciscan Monastery of St. John Capistrano, the Manorhouse Eltz and
the
St. Philip and St. Roch churches.
During lunch the ship will cruise on to Novi Sad in Serbia, where
we will tour
the Petrovaradin fortress.
Novi Sad is dominated by its huge
fortress of Petrovaradin guarding the Danube. Its
commanding position faces the Fruska Gora Mountains on one
side and Danube River below.
The antiquity of Novi Sad can
be traced back to the Romans and Byzantines, but it was the
13th century Tartar invasion that resulted in the building of the
original fortress. Ruled by the Ottoman Turks for 160 years,
from the early 16th century, the current fortress was
improved and modified by the Hapsburg Austrians.
Included Meals: Breakfast,
Lunch, Dinner |
Day 7 (Wednesday 17 October) :
Belgrade, Serbia |
St Sava's Church
Kalemegdan Fortress
|
This morning we arrive in the Capital of Serbia, Belgrade.
The “white city – Bel Grad” dates back more than 2500 years.
Located at the strategic meeting point of the Danube and
Sava Rivers, this truly cosmopolitan city has fortifications
dating back to Celtic times, medieval tombs and Turkish
baths.
Belgrade is the cultural and religious center of
Serbia. The Old Town streets are lined with 19th century
buildings from the period of Serbian independence.
The home
of the Patriarch and St.Sava’s, the largest Orthodox Church
in the country will both been seen during the included city tour. We
will see both the old and new towns, Tito’s memorial, the Town
Hall, the Federal Parliament Building, Terazije Square, Republic Square
and Mihajlova Street; as well as Belgrade Fort, "Varoš" Gate
and a visit to the mighty Kalemegdan Fortress.
Included Meals: Breakfast, Lunch, Dinner |
Day 8 (Thursday 18 October) :
cruising the Iron Gates (Serbia and Romania) |
Part of the narrow gorges that make up the 'Iron Gates'
section of the Danube.
Golubac fortress on the banks of the Danube |
Today is a full cruising day through one of Europe’s most
impressive natural wonders, the Iron Gates.
Here the Danube
passes through narrow gorges, as the river winds between
the Carpathian Mountains on one side of the river and Balkan
Mountains on the other.
These natural borders today make up
the frontier between Serbia and Romania.
Included Meals: Breakfast,
Lunch, Dinner |
Day 9 (Friday 19 October) :
Vidin, Bulgaria |
Belogradchik Castle
The rocks in the Belogradchik area
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The Baba Vida fortress sits guard over the Danube at the
Bulgarian frontier town of Vidin. The 14th century castle
has thick walls and dark towers, which contrast with the
natural surroundings of the park it sits within.
We will
travel a short 30 mile distance by coach to see Belogradchik, a beautifully
restored 6th century castle, located in a fairytale
landscape of unusual rock formations.
Included Meals: Breakfast, Lunch, Dinner |
Day 10 (Saturday 20 October) :
Bucharest, Romania |
7000 houses, churches, monasteries, synagogues and a
hospital had to be destroyed to build this monstrous
building, the second largest in the world (only the Pentagon
is larger).
A downtown view of Bucharest, with a mix of old buildings in
the foreground and (harder to see) more modern communist era
buildings in the distance. |
Today we'll enjoy a full day excursion to Bucharest, the capital and
largest city in Romania.
This
'Paris of the East' is famed
for its Belle Époque era buildings dating from the 19th
century. The French influence is paramount in many of the
restored buildings of the former aristocracy and monarchy.
The post war communist era of grandiose architecture is
brought home by the world’s second largest building
(and largest palace), the
Parliament Palace.
During
our morning city tour we will see
the Arch of Triumph, Soseaua Kiseleff, the Athenaeum and
Library, as well as visiting the Parliament Palace.
Lunch
is in a traditional local restaurant, and in the afternoon
we have free
time for shopping and exploration on our own.
If you prefer, you can visit the
open air museum, a museum dedicated to the traditional
architecture and buildings of rural Romania.
Included Meals: Breakfast, Lunch, Dinner |
Day 11 (Sunday 21 October) :
Rousse to Nessebar, Bulgaria |
The Old City portion of historic Veliko Turnovo
Samovodska Charshia, or Trade Street. |
This morning our cruise portion concludes when we disembark in Rousse.
We continue our
tour by coach to the Black Sea (today) and on to Istanbul
(tomorrow).
First stop this morning is the ancient capital of Bulgaria, Veliko Turnovo. Here we will tour Tsarevets Hill and the old
citadel of the city. Our tour will include the old fortress walls,
Royal Palaces, the Patriarchal church and Baldwin’s
Tower.
Or, if you'd
rather shop (we know who you are!) you can instead visit Samovodska Charshia - a traditional market street
now beautifully restored.
We enjoy a traditional Bulgarian lunch before continuing on to
the Black Sea and the coastal town of Nessebar, where we
stay at the Iberostar Sunny Beach Resort.
Included Meals: Breakfast, Lunch |
Day 12 (Monday 22 October) :
Black Sea and on to Istanbul |
A view towards the peninsular of Nessebar on the Black Sea
This lovely old ruin in Nessebar is now an Art Gallery. |
Situated on a small peninsula Nessebar is one of the oldest
towns in Europe, and was named a World Heritage site in
1983.
It still exudes the spirit of different
ages and peoples - Thracians, Greeks, Romans, Slavs,
Byzantines and Bulgarians.
Nessebar's greatest wealth is
its many churches - the Old Bishop's Residence in an early
Byzantine style (4th-5th century), the New Bishops Residence (St.
Stephan’s), containing valuable 12th century murals, the
Christ Pantocrator and Aliturgetos churches (13th - 14th
century).
Nessebar's National Revival houses with stone foundations
and broad wooden eaves, overhanging narrow cobbled lanes
leading right into the sea, are also remarkably beautiful. During this morning's walking tour
we will visit St.Stephan’s, Pantocrator Church and Nessebar's oldest church
the 5th-6th century Basilica on the Beach.
After free time for lunch, we continue on
by coach to Istanbul,
Turkey, arriving late this afternoon. We'll spend the
next three nights at the lovely Ritz Carlton.
Included Meals: Breakfast |
Day 13 (Tuesday 23 October) :
Istanbul |
A view out over Istanbul
The Hagia Sophia
The Blue Mosque
The Grand Bazaar. Remember not to pay the initial
asking price! |
Situated at the crossroads of Europe and Asia, on the banks
of the Bosphorus and the natural harbor of the Golden Horn,
with the
Black Sea to its north and the Sea of Marmara, the entrance to
the Aegean and Mediterranean Seas, to the south, Istanbul is
a city defined by water and trade routes.
This city is unique in the world for being the only city in
two continents (Asia and Europe meet across the Bosphorus)
and the only city that has been the capital of three
different empires - the Roman Empire of 330 - 395, the
Byzantime Empire (395 - 1453) and the Ottoman Empire (1453 -
1923).
Formerly
known as Constantinople, the city's rich history goes back
thousands of years. For centuries she was the world’s
greatest city, filled with treasures from the many Empires
and peoples who have ruled her.
This morning’s comprehensive city tour will show us
the old city of Istanbul, and the many Roman, Byzantine and
Ottoman monuments of her long past. We will see the mighty
defensive walls, Roman aqueduct and hippodrome; the Suleymaniye Mosque and
Church of the Pantocrator; as well as
the Galata Tower, then we will visit the Blue Mosque.
Later
we have the choice to see more of Byzantine Constantinople
and visit one of Christendom's greatest churches, St. Sophia
(Hagia Sophia), or
to explore more of Ottoman Istanbul and visit the Grand Bazaar.
Included Meals: Breakfast, Dinner |
Day 14 (Wednesday 24 October) :
Istanbul |
The Topkapi Palace is a sprawling collection of buildings
adjacent to the Blue Mosque and Hagia Sophia.
One of the lush interiors of the Topkapi Palace.
Dusk falls on the skyline and domes of and around the
Topkapi Palace. |
Today, we visit the Ottoman Sultans Grand Palace of Topkapi, home to every single Sultan from the time of the
conquest of Constantinople in the 15th century until the end
of the 19th century.
The palace has many fine buildings, pavilions and courtyards.
During our tour we will see the private chambers of the
Sultans, the world famous Harem, the Treasury (home to the Topkapi diamond),
the holy relics room, the Hagia Eirene Church
originally constructed by Constantine the Great in the 4th
century, and reception rooms of the Imperial court.
The historic parts of Istanbul are
on the World Heritage list.
Included Meals: Breakfast |
Day 15 (Thursday 25 October) :
End of Tour |
Say goodbye to Istanbul as our wonderful Black Sea Discovery
Expedition
comes to an end. |
Our tour ends this morning, and you're free to either fly
back home or extend your travels as you may wish.
Included Meals: Breakfast |
Click here for the main
details of this cruise and the booking form to confirm your
interest.
Originally published
25 Jan 2007, last update
30 May 2021
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